Basic Gamefowl Vaccination for the Backyard Breeders
Type of Vaccine
Day 7 - NCD B1B1
Day 28 - NCD La Sota
Guidelines and Precautions
- Vaccines
spoil easily.
- Special
care and precautions are necessary for their proper use.
- Avoid
vaccinating a chick/chicken in very hot weather.
- Use
sterile instruments.
- Avoid
contamination with other chemicals.
- Burn
or bury empty bottles and vials of vaccines. If you bury, ensure the deep
is at least 30cm.
- Do not
use left-over vaccines.
- Do not
vaccinate weak, sick, unhealthy, stressed and very young chicks.
- Follow
the instructions in the packaging.
Steps in administering a vaccine for poultry
- Assess
the health status and age of the chicks/chickens.
- Poultry
vaccines come in pairs–the powder and its accompanying solvent. Dissolve
and mix the vaccine (if needed) with its solvent. Follow the instructions
in the packaging.
- Hold
the chick firmly, not too loose or too tight.
- Administer
the vaccine by intra-ocular or through the eye. Put one drop of vaccine
into one of its eyes and let the chick blink before releasing it.
- Properly
identify vaccinated chicks/chickens.
- When
vaccination is administer through drinking water, follow the precautions
below.
When mixing vaccines in drinking water
- Do not
use chlorinated water or water treated with antibiotics or disinfectants.
- Do not
give vaccine in metal containers or metal drinkers.
- Three
hours before giving the vaccines, deprive the birds with water to induce
thirst.
- Provide
enough drinkers.
Handling and Storage
Vaccines are made from disease-causing microorganisms. They
must be handled carefully and stored properly. Improper handling and storage
may cause them to lose their effect or, worse, make them dangerous agents. They
should be refrigerated but not frozen. Store in a styro foam box with ice or in
a refrigerator.
Common vaccines for poultry
Newcastle Disease Vaccine like NCD B1B1 should be used for
young chickens only.
Dosage: One drop of NCD B1B1 in the eye per bird.
Dosage: One drop of NCD B1B1 in the eye per bird.
NCD La Sota for adult chickens.
Dosage: Follow the instruction in the packaging. If you administer through the drinking water, refer to item 6 under “Steps in administering a vaccine for poultry”.
Dosage: Follow the instruction in the packaging. If you administer through the drinking water, refer to item 6 under “Steps in administering a vaccine for poultry”.
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